The Federal Government has taken a decisive step toward tackling plastic pollution with the inauguration of an Inter-Ministerial Committee on the Ban of Single-Use Plastics (SUPs).
The initiative is aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and improving waste management across the country.
At the event, Senator George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, emphasised that the ban aligned with Nigeria’s commitments to global environmental standards and addresses the growing threat that plastics pose to public health, ecosystems, and marine life.
Represented by Permanent Secretary Mohammed Danjuma, Akume explained that the Federal Executive Council approved the ban following a memorandum presented by the Minister of Environment in June 2024.
“The FEC decision underscores the government’s determination to mitigate health and environmental hazards posed by single-use plastics.
“The ban covers PET bottles, plastic bags, sachet water, straws, and styrofoam containers, which have become major sources of environmental degradation, ” he said.
He highlighted that improper disposal of plastic materials contributes significantly to marine pollution and land degradation, as plastics can take decades to decompose and release toxic chemicals that endanger wildlife and humans alike.
The newly established committee brings together representatives from ministries, departments, agencies, and key stakeholders.
Its primary responsibility is to coordinate the nationwide phase-out of single-use plastics, evaluate the impacts of the ban, and develop strategies to encourage sustainable practices throughout the plastic lifecycle.
According to Segun Imohiosen, Director of Information and Public Relations, “This initiative highlights Nigeria’s leadership in environmental stewardship and demonstrates the government’s commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).”
Concerns over plastic pollution have prompted action at state levels.
In Lagos, authorities began enforcing the ban in July 2025 after a six-month notification period to businesses and stakeholders.
The state government warned that non-compliant companies would face prosecution and business closures.
Tokunbo Wahab, Lagos State Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, stressed that the decision to prohibit plastics under 40 microns, including styrofoam containers, prioritizes public safety. “From July 1, 2025, enforcement will be strict.
”This measure safeguards residents’ health and the environment, and there will be no compromise,” Wahab said.
The federal committee is expected to work closely with state governments and environmental groups to ensure a coordinated transition away from single-use plastics, providing guidance for manufacturers, distributors, and consumers.
Analysts said this approach could significantly reduce waste accumulation, protect biodiversity, and improve public health outcomes across the country.
